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Distribution
Brent Goose   Branta bernicla hrota
The least numerous of the Svalbard geese. Occurs mainly on the north and east sides of the island group. Often seen in small flocks during spring and autumn migration. Brent Geese that nest in eastern Greenland often migrate via Svalbard during both spring and autumn migration. The total breeding population on Svalbard and eastern Greenland is estimated at up to 7000 birds. The breeding population on Svalbard is probably more than 1000 pairs. The Brent Geese on Svalbard are of the subspecies hrota and are paler on the underside (pale-bellied Brent Goose) than the nominate subspecies bernicla (dark-bellied Brent Goose).

Features: 55-62 cm. ♂=♀. Small, dark goose with pale underside and white under the tail. The male (ca. 1.6 kg) is slightly larger than the female (ca. 1.3 kg). The young lack the white collar and have pale stripes on the back. The downy young are grey. Its call is clearly distinguishable from that of the other Svalbard geese; a rather hoarse growling sound, «rrot rrot», often heard in flight.

Breeding: Breeds mainly on barren flat ground in the northern and eastern parts of Svalbard.  The eggs are usually laid in a hollow and lined with dark grey down. Does not breed on Bjørnøya.


Recent observations
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  • Home
  • Hjem
  • Bird observations
    • Recent photos
  • Species
    • Regular breeding birds >
      • Brent Goose
      • Barnacle Goose
      • Pink-footed Goose
      • King Eider
      • Common Eider
      • Long-tailed Duck
      • Svalbard Rock Ptarmigan
      • Ringed Plover
      • Ruddy Turnstone
      • Dunlin
      • Purple Sandpiper
      • Grey Phalarope
      • Black-legged Kittiwake
      • Ivory Gull
      • Great Black-backed Gull
      • Glaucous Gull
      • Arctic Tern
      • Great Skua
      • Arctic Skua
      • Little Auk
      • Brünnich's Guillemot
      • Common Guillemot
      • Razorbill
      • Black Guillemot
      • Atlantic Puffin
      • Red-throated Diver
      • Northern Fulmar
      • Snow Bunting
    • Scarce breeding birds >
      • Northern Pintail
      • Common Teal
      • Common Scoter
      • European Golden Plover
      • Red Knot
      • Sanderling
      • Red-necked Phalarope
      • Sabine's Gull
      • Common Gull
      • European Herring Gull
      • Lesser Black-backed Gull
      • Long-tailed Skua
      • Great Northern Diver
      • Northern Gannet
      • Redwing
      • Northern Wheatear
      • Meadow Pipit
      • Lapland Bunting
    • Annual non-breeders >
      • Canada Goose
      • Cackling Goose
      • Snow Goose
      • Greylag Goose
      • Bean Goose
      • Greater White-fronted Goose
      • Whooper Swan
      • Eurasian Wigeon
      • Mallard
      • Tufted Duck
      • Steller's Eider
      • Common Goldeneye
      • Red-breasted Merganser
      • Eurasian Oystercatcher
      • Whimbrel
      • Pectoral Sandpiper
      • Common Snipe
      • Common Redshank
      • Black-headed Gull
      • Ross's Gull
      • Iceland Gull
      • Pomarine Skua
      • Snowy Owl
      • Gyrfalcon
      • Bohemian Waxwing
      • Barn Swallow
      • Song Trush
      • Common Blackbird
      • Fieldfare
      • White Wagtail
      • Common Redpoll
      • Arctic Redpoll
  • About
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  • Fugleobservasjoner
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    • Vanlige hekkefugler >
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    • Årlige ikke-hekkende >
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      • Enkeltbekkasin
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